Diet, lifestyle and genetic susceptibility

Every day, each Dane consumes an average of 3 kilograms of food and fluids, which amounts to a ton each year. Food consumption habits have both health and environmental consequences. In the research group, we study associations between diet, lifestyle and health. The main outcomes we focus on are obesity, cardiovascular disease and cancer, both in one generation and across generations in families. Increasingly, we also study the interplay between food consumption, environmental impact, and health.

Research areas

  • Applying novel methods to assess associations between diet and health
  • Modelled substitution of foods
  • Socioeconomic determinants of food and drink habits
  • Associations between diet, lifestyle and obesity exposures in one generation, and health outcomes in the next
  • Environmentally sustainable foods or dietary habits and health
  • The interplay between genetic variation, diet, and health

Recent publications

Publications

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González, C. A., Megraud, F., Buissoniere, A., Lujan Barroso, L., Agudo, A., Duell, E. J., Boutron-Ruault, M. C., Clavel-Chapelon, F., Palli, D., Krogh, V., Mattiello, A., Tumino, R., Sacerdote, C., Quirós, J. R., Sanchez-Cantalejo, E., Navarro, C., Barricarte, A., Dorronsoro, M., Khaw, K.-T. ... Riboli, E. (2012). Helicobacter pylori infection assessed by ELISA and by immunoblot and noncardia gastric cancer risk in a prospective study: the Eurgast-EPIC project. Annals of Oncology, 23(5), 1320-1324. https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdr384
Agudo, A., Bonet, C., Travier, N., González, C. A., Vineis, P., Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. B., Trichopoulos, D., Boffetta, P., Clavel-Chapelon, F., Boutron-Ruault, M.-C., Kaaks, R., Lukanova, A., Schütze, M., Boeing, H., Tjonneland, A., Halkjaer, J., Overvad, K., Dahm, C. C., Quirós, J. R. ... Riboli, E. (2012). Impact of Cigarette Smoking on Cancer Risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition Study. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 30(36), 4550-7. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2011.41.0183
Knaze, V., Zamora-Ros, R., Luján-Barroso, L., Romieu, I., Scalbert, A., Slimani, N., Riboli, E., van Rossum, C. T. M., Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. B., Trichopoulou, A., Dilis, V., Tsiotas, K., Skeie, G., Engeset, D., Ramón Quirós, J., Molina, E., Huerta, J. M., Crowe, F., Wirfäl, E. ... González, C. A. (2012). Intake estimation of total and individual flavan-3-ols, proanthocyanidins and theaflavins, their food sources and determinants in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study. British Journal of Nutrition, 108(6), 1095-1108. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114511006386
Hansen, L., Skeie, G., Landberg, R., Lund, E., Palmqvist, R., Johansson, I., Dragsted, L. O., Egeberg, R., Johnsen, N. F., Christensen, J., Overvad, K., Tjønneland, A. & Olsen, A. (2012). Intake of dietary fiber, especially from cereal foods, is associated with lower incidence of colon cancer in the HELGA cohort. International Journal of Cancer, 131(2), 469-478. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.26381
Kyrø, C., Skeie, G., Dragsted, L. O., Christensen, J., Overvad, K., Hallmans, G., Johansson, I., Lund, E., Slimani, N., Johnsen, N. F., Halkjær, J., Tjønneland, A. & Olsen, A. (2012). Intake of whole grain in Scandinavia: Intake, sources and compliance with new national recommendations. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 40(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494811421057
Romaguera, D., Vergnaud, A.-C., Peeters, P. H., van Gils, C. H., Chan, D. S., Ferrari, P., Romieu, I., Jenab, M., Slimani, N., Clavel-Chapelon, F., Fagherazzi, G., Perquier, F., Kaaks, R., Teucher, B., Boeing, H., von Rüsten, A., Tjønneland, A., Olsen, A., Dahm, C. C. ... Norat, T. (2012). Is concordance with World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research guidelines for cancer prevention related to subsequent risk of cancer? Results from the EPIC study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 96(1), 150-63. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.111.031674
Gorst-Rasmussen, A., Dahm, C. C., Dethlefsen, C., Scheike, T. & Overvad, K. (2012). Klogere gennem komprimering af kostdata. Poster session presented at Forskningens Dag 2012, Aalborg, Denmark.

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