Diet, lifestyle and genetic susceptibility

Every day, each Dane consumes an average of 3 kilograms of food and fluids, which amounts to a ton each year. Food consumption habits have both health and environmental consequences. In the research group, we study associations between diet, lifestyle and health. The main outcomes we focus on are obesity, cardiovascular disease and cancer, both in one generation and across generations in families. Increasingly, we also study the interplay between food consumption, environmental impact, and health.

Research areas

  • Applying novel methods to assess associations between diet and health
  • Modelled substitution of foods
  • Socioeconomic determinants of food and drink habits
  • Associations between diet, lifestyle and obesity exposures in one generation, and health outcomes in the next
  • Environmentally sustainable foods or dietary habits and health
  • The interplay between genetic variation, diet, and health

Recent publications

Publications

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Kyrø, C., Skeie, G., Dragsted, L. O., Christensen, J., Overvad, K., Hallmans, G., Johansson, I., Lund, E., Slimani, N., Johnsen, N. F., Halkjær, J., Tjønneland, A. & Olsen, A. (2012). Intake of whole grain in Scandinavia: Intake, sources and compliance with new national recommendations. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 40(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494811421057
Romaguera, D., Vergnaud, A.-C., Peeters, P. H., van Gils, C. H., Chan, D. S., Ferrari, P., Romieu, I., Jenab, M., Slimani, N., Clavel-Chapelon, F., Fagherazzi, G., Perquier, F., Kaaks, R., Teucher, B., Boeing, H., von Rüsten, A., Tjønneland, A., Olsen, A., Dahm, C. C. ... Norat, T. (2012). Is concordance with World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research guidelines for cancer prevention related to subsequent risk of cancer? Results from the EPIC study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 96(1), 150-63. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.111.031674
Gorst-Rasmussen, A., Dahm, C. C., Dethlefsen, C., Scheike, T. & Overvad, K. (2012). Klogere gennem komprimering af kostdata. Poster session presented at Forskningens Dag 2012, Aalborg, Denmark.
Mellemkjær, L., Christensen, J., Frederiksen, K., Baker, J. L., Olsen, A., Sørensen, T. I. A. & Tjønneland, A. (2012). Leg length, sitting height and postmenopausal breast cancer risk. British Journal of Cancer, 107(1), 165-168. https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.2012.244
Roswall, N., Olsen, A. V., Christensen, J., Hansen, L., Dragsted, L. O., Overvad, K. & Tjønneland, A. (2012). Micronutrient intake in relation to all-cause mortality in a prospective Danish cohort. Food and Nutrition Research, 56, 5466. https://doi.org/10.3402/fnr.v56i0.5466
Larsen, S. B., Dalton, S. O., Schüz, J., Christensen, J., Overvad, K., Tjønneland, A., Johansen, C. & Olsen, A. (2012). Mortality among participants and non-participants in a prospective cohort study. European Journal of Epidemiology, 27(11), 837-45. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-012-9739-x
Kamper-Jørgensen, M., Biggar, R. J., Tjønneland, A., Hjalgrim, H., Kroman, N., Rostgaard, K., Stamper, C. L., Olsen, A., Andersen, A. M. N. & Gadi, V. K. (2012). Opposite effects of microchimerism on breast and colon cancer. European Journal of Cancer, 48(14), 2227-2235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2012.02.006

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