Diet, lifestyle and genetic susceptibility

Every day, each Dane consumes an average of 3 kilograms of food and fluids, which amounts to a ton each year. Food consumption habits have both health and environmental consequences. In the research group, we study associations between diet, lifestyle and health. The main outcomes we focus on are obesity, cardiovascular disease and cancer, both in one generation and across generations in families. Increasingly, we also study the interplay between food consumption, environmental impact, and health.

Research areas

  • Applying novel methods to assess associations between diet and health
  • Modelled substitution of foods
  • Socioeconomic determinants of food and drink habits
  • Associations between diet, lifestyle and obesity exposures in one generation, and health outcomes in the next
  • Environmentally sustainable foods or dietary habits and health
  • The interplay between genetic variation, diet, and health

Recent publications

Publications

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Huseinovic, E., Winkvist, A., Freisling, H., Slimani, N., Boeing, H., Buckland, G., Schwingshackl, L., Olsen, A., Tjønneland, A., Stepien, M., Boutron-Ruault, M.-C., Mancini, F., Artaud, F., Kühn, T., Katzke, V., Trichopoulou, A., Naska, A., Orfanos, P., Tumino, R. ... Bertéus Forslund, H. (2019). Timing of eating across ten European countries - results from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) calibration study. Public Health Nutrition, 22(2), 324-335. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980018002288
Vojdeman, F. J., Madsen, C. M., Frederiksen, K., Durup, D., Olsen, A., Hansen, L., Heegaard, A.-M., Lind, B., Tjønneland, A., Jørgensen, H. L. & Schwarz, P. (2019). Vitamin D levels and cancer incidence in 217,244 individuals from primary health care in Denmark. International Journal of Cancer, 145(2), 338-346. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.32105
Enget Jensen, T. M., Braaten, T., Jacobsen, B. K., Barnung, R. B., Olsen, A. & Skeie, G. (2018). Adherence to the Healthy Nordic Food Index in the Norwegian Women and Cancer (NOWAC) cohort. Food & Nutrition Research, 62, Article 1339. https://doi.org/10.29219/fnr.v62.1339
Dossus, L., Franceschi, S., Biessy, C., Navionis, A.-S., Travis, R. C., Weiderpass, E., Scalbert, A., Romieu, I., Tjønneland, A., Olsen, A., Overvad, K., Boutron-Ruault, M.-C., Bonnet, F., Fournier, A., Fortner, R. T., Kaaks, R., Aleksandrova, K., Trichopoulou, A., La Vecchia, C. ... Rinaldi, S. (2018). Adipokines and inflammation markers and risk of differentiated thyroid carcinoma: The EPIC study. International Journal of Cancer, 142(7), 1332-1342. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.31172

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